Doctors that specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of eye injuries, infections, and disorders are known as ophthalmologists. They undergo several years of specialty training to fully equip themselves to provide eye care in the form of eye exams and medical treatment for conditions like glaucoma, iritis, cataracts, and chemical burns. Ophthalmologists are also qualified to perform plastic surgery around the eyes and provide care for vision-related issues caused by diseases like diabetes.

Educational requirements
According to the American Board of Ophthalmology, ophthalmologists are the sole physicians medically trained to comprehensively manage eye and vision care. Becoming an eye specialist requires many years of education and training. An ophthalmologist typically follows this educational path:

• Undergraduate/bachelor’s degree: A 4-year program
• Medical school: Another 4 years of study
• Internship: Typically for a year
• Residency in ophthalmology: Lasts 3 years

Some ophthalmologists also seek further specialization in fields such as pediatrics, cataract surgery, or glaucoma.

Tips for choosing the best ophthalmologist
The sense of sight is vital to daily functioning. To correct eye problems, one is bound to look for a good ophthalmologist. If one is considering visiting a new eye care specialist, here are a few tips to consider:

Ask for recommendations: Seeking referrals can help simplify the search for an ophthalmologist. One can begin with a list of referrals from the optometrist or primary care doctor. Speaking to friends, family members, and other trusted acquaintances about their recommendations or experiences with ophthalmologists in the past is a great option.

Check their credentials: With a list of referrals in hand, it is now time to check the doctor’s credentials. One can check the state website or a third-party source to cross-check details such as their board certification and area of specialty. While doing so, it is important to check their disciplinary history for any allegations of malpractice or fraud against them. Being cognizant of these details will help one shortlist the leading ophthalmologists near them.

Consider their experience: The ophthalmologist’s experience plays a vital role in determining the course of treatment. For better results, one should look for an ophthalmologist who has more experience diagnosing, managing, and treating a specific condition. Before undergoing a specific procedure, one should speak to the ophthalmologist about the complications involved as well.

Enquire about telehealth services: For some conditions, it is possible to consult a doctor over the phone, via a video call, or text; this is known as telehealth services. One should ask the ophthalmologist if they offer such services to reduce the frequency of visits to the doctor. While it does not replace in-person visits, especially during the early stages of diagnosis and treatment, it is a convenient option for routine follow-up appointments or minor complaints.

Gauge their communication style: Another important factor to consider is the doctor’s communication style. A doctor who addresses a patient’s information needs can help put their mind at ease. Here, one can schedule an appointment with the ophthalmologist to ask them questions and assess how they respond. Does the doctor patiently answer questions and clarify any doubts, or do they rush through the conversation? One should look for an ophthalmologist who works with their patients and respects their decisions during the treatment process.

Look up patient reviews: Having an insight into the experience of former patients can help one trust the doctor better. One can find patient reviews online, where people typically share their experiences with the scheduling, wait time, office staff, the general environment, and other factors.

Check the insurance coverage: Lastly, one should check their health insurance coverage. It is crucial to find an in-network doctor to reduce out-of-pocket costs.

Cost of seeing an ophthalmologist
Without vision coverage, the cost of an eye exam, on average, is $194. Prices for tests start as low as $50 and can vary by state. First visits typically cost more than follow-ups or recurring visits. They may charge an additional fee for providing lenses, frames, and other services.

If one has been experiencing blurriness, double vision, eye infections or pain, an increase in floaters or flashes of light, or sudden vision loss, they should schedule an appointment with an ophthalmologist or eye specialist. Early treatment can help prevent further complications.